Page 5 - 2017-12-CFR Volume 111 - How Many Types of Moisture Tests - December 2017
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The cost of materials for the CaCl test can add up quickly.          Here’s More on Concrete—Lew Migliore

                                                                            Once you understand that you should al-
                                                                            ways test the concrete, old or new, before
                                                                            installing any flooring material you have to
                                                                            understand also the variables.  No two
                                                                            concrete slabs are the same. Each project
                                                                            you encounter will confront you with some
                                                                            sort of challenge – large or small – that
                                                                            could compromise the installation or integ-
                                                                            rity of the flooring material.   So thinking a
                                                                            slab is dry just because it looks that way to
                                                                            you and because the old flooring may not
                                                                            have failed doesn’t mean the new one
                                                                            won’t.  Never gamble with a concrete slab -
                                                                            and make sure you record and photograph
                                                                            everything so that any issue in the future
                                                                            will be thoroughly documented.
       Getting moisture readings with the RH test is fast, easy, and reliable.

                                                                            Concrete slabs never dry.  There is always
                                                                            some moisture in them there concrete
                                                                            slabs.  The environmental conditions in the
                                                                            space will allow for the moisture in the slab
                                                                            to move in and out of it, that’s physics at
                                                                            work. This is particularly so in a building
                                                                            that the HVAC system is cycling at night
                                                                            and on the weekends.  Not so much a
                                                                            problem in a healthcare facility which has
                                                                            stable HVAC operation but in an office type
                                                                            building this is certainly going to be the
                                                                            case and even in a school.  We see this
                                                                            issue all the time.  Another thing to be
                                                                            aware of is that older buildings and that
                                                                            could be something as “new” as one built
                                                                            in the early 2000’s, may not have a vapor
                                                                            retarder beneath the slab.  Certainly a
                                                                            building built in the 60’s, 70’s and 80’s
                                                                            won’t have that protection.   Consider also
                                                                            that slabs poured in non-vented pans
                                                                            above grade and always suspect light
                                                                            weight or pumped concrete which is highly
                                                                            hydrated.  Again, you can’t know by look-
                                                                            ing at concrete and conclude that it’s dry
                                                                            so you have to test and certainly in this
                                                                            case you can assume there is moisture.
                                                                            Moisture in a slab is like blood in your
                                                                            body.  It’s always there and something is
                                                                            always going on with it even though you

      5                                            Commercial Flooring Report                            December 2017
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